属级分类学习
芒毛苣苔属植物分类、图片与植物志
Aeschynanthus
芒毛苣苔属概览
4.芒毛苣苔属* ——Aeschynanthus Jack
Jack in Trans. Linn. Soc. 14: 42. 1823; Benth. in Benth. et Hook. f. Gen. Pl. 2: 1013. 1876; Clarke in A. DC. Monogr. Phan. 5: 18. 1883, nom. conserv. ——Trichosporum D. Don in Edinb. Phil. Journ. 7: 84. 1822.
附生小灌木。叶对生，或3-4枚轮生，肉质，革质或纸质，全缘，脉不明显。花1-2朵腋生，或组成聚伞花序；苞片小或大，卵形，通常脱落。花萼钟状或筒状，5裂达基部，或5深裂至5浅裂。花冠红色、橙色，稀呈绿色、黄色或白色，筒近筒状，比檐部长，上部常弯曲，有时内面基部之上有一毛环，檐部直立或开展，不明显二唇形或明显二唇形，上唇2裂，下唇与上唇近等长或较长，3裂，裂片近等大或不等大。能育雄蕊4，二强，着生于花冠筒中部左右或更高处，伸出花冠之上或与花冠筒等长，花药长圆形，通常成对在顶端连着，稀4枚花药一起在顶端连着，2药室平行，顶端不汇合；退化雄蕊1，位于后方中央，小，或不存在。花盘环状。雌蕊具柄，子房线形或长圆形，1室，2侧膜胎座内伸近子房室中央，花柱长或短，柱头扁球形。蒴果线形，室背纵裂成2瓣。种子多数，小，长圆形或纺锤形，具皱，在近种脐一端有1，2或多根毛状附属物，另一端有1根毛状附属物，少有在每端各有1条扁平的狭线形附属物。
芒毛苣苔属的下级分类
可继续进入下列分类单元，查看对应的植物图片、分类地位和植物志信息。
- 芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus acuminatus
- 阿法克芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus arfakensis
- 矮芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus humilis
- 斑点芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus guttatus
- 贝叶芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus monetaria
- 扁柄芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus planipetiolatus
- 长萼芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus sinolongicalyx
- 长花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus dolichanthus
- 长尖芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus acuminatissimus
- 长茎芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus longicaulis
- 粗毛芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus pachytrichus
- 错那芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus chayangtajoensis
- 大花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus mimetes
- 滇南芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus austroyunnanensis
- 翡翠芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus smaragdinus
- 冠唇芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus hildebrandii
- 红花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus moningeriae
- 红色幻想口红花Aeschynanthus 'Red Fantacy'
- 华丽芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus superbus
- 黄白芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus albidus
- 黄杨叶芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus buxifolius
- 尖叶芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus angustifolius
- 具斑芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus maculatus
- 口红花Aeschynanthus pulcher
- 亮花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus fulgens
- 轮叶芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus andersonii
- 落苞芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus maoi
- 马来芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus volubilis
- 毛萼口红花Aeschynanthus radicans
- 毛萼芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus lasiocalyx
- 毛花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus lasianthus
- 美丽口红花Aeschynanthus speciosus
- 勐醒芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus mengxingensis
- 墨脱芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus medogensis
- 披针芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus lancilimbus
- 三色口红花Aeschynanthus tricolor
- 伞花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus macranthus
- 束花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus hookeri
- 腾冲芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus tengchungensis
- 条叶芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus linearifolius
- 筒花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus tubulosus
- 椭圆叶芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus ellipticus
- 微花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus dischidioides
- 尾叶芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus stenosepalus
- 文采芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus wangii
- 锡金芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus parviflorus
- 细芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus gracilis
- 细毛芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus microtrichus
- 狭花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus wardii
- 狭矩芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus angustioblongus
- 狭叶芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus angustissimus
- 显苞芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus bracteatus
- 线条芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus lineatus
- 小齿芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus denticuliger
- 小花芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus micranthus
- 新几内亚芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus oxychlamys
- 药用芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus poilanei
- 杂交芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus hybrid
- 中越芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus jouyi
- 壮丽芒毛苣苔Aeschynanthus magnificus
页面加载完成后可切换物种、浏览图片、查看分类地位，并使用植物志检索表进行学习。